Spain, Guest of Honor
Visual Arts
Lectura por contacto. Poetic experimentation in Spain. 1962 – 1972
Spain in the sixties was characterized by a fertile paradox: the incipient political transformation resulting from the country's economic growth gave way to increased resistance to the Franco regime, which would end up shaking the foundations of the dictatorship in the following decade. In the heat of this climate of increasing opposition to the regime, an intense era of artistic experimentation flourished, starting in 1962 and continuing for ten years, arising from an expanded notion of writing and the desire to tie art to life and to the social sphere.
Artists such as Julio Campal, Ignacio Gómez de Liaño, Elena Asins, and Julio Plaza, among others, and art associations (Problemática 63, Grupo N. O., Zaj), created works that experimented with the plasticity of language, by pouring it over any plot of experience (space, time, body, objects, the city), with the intention of provoking unconstrained concepts of reading, surrounding poetry with all forms of the arts and, above all, bringing author and spectator closer together.
Marked by historic events leading to increasing tension between civil society and the government, this exhibition also shows the political slant starting to appear in this experimental writing and other art forms in the last days of the Franco dictatorship. In short, the exhibition follows a decade in which writing in Spain acted as an axis for play, meeting, urban journey, music, the generation of new forms and, especially, public, poetic and political activity.